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Development economics
Table of Contents
Topic pack - Development economics - introduction
Terms and definitions
International Organisations
Aims of the economics course
Assessment Objectives
Unit Four Structure
4.1 Economic development (notes)
Economic development - introduction
Development - pause for thought
Economic growth and economic development
Sustainability
The sources of economic growth and economic development
Natural factors
Importance of agriculture
Externalities
Case study - farming in Kenya
Human factors
Population
Physical capital and technological factors
Institutional factors
The consequences of growth for Development
Common characteristics of economically less developed countries
Poverty cycle
Diversity among economically less developed nations
International development goals
Millennium Development Goals
Case Study - Millennium Development Goals
4.1 Economic development (questions)
Short questions
Data response question (1)
Data response question (2)
Data response question (3)
Long questions (1)
Long questions (2)
4.2 Measuring Economic Development (notes)
Measuring Economic Development - introduction
Building a development Database (Part 2)
Limitations of using GDP to compare welfare
Comparing welfare
Building a development database (Part 3)
Alternative single indicators
Building a development database (Part 4)
Perspectives on development (videos)
Gapminder data
Composite indicators
Building a development database (Part 5)
Problems of measuring development
Building a development database (Part 6)
4.2 Measuring development (questions)
Short answer questions
Data response (1)
Data response (2)
Data response (3)
Long Question (1)
Long Question (2)
4.3 The role of domestic factors in economic development (notes)
Domestic factors - introduction
An introduction to Tanzania
Education
Primary, secondary or tertiary education?
A dependent population
Tanzanian database
Exploring education in Tanzania - data
Exploring education in Tanzania - Maua and Namyani (video)
Exploring education in Tanzania - lost dreams
Exploring education in Tanzania - reflection
Exploring health in Tanzania - data
Exploring health in Tanzania - videos
Exploring health in Tanzania - living with HIV
Exploring health in Tanzania - reflection
Use of appropriate technology
Technology - sawdust stoves and clean water (videos)
Technology - building good roads
Use of appropriate technology - reflection
Access to credit and micro credit
Microcredit in the community (videos)
Microcredit in the news
Microcredit - reflection
The origins of microcredit
What are the pros and cons of microcredit?
Empowerment of women
Issues relating to empowerment of women (video)
Empowerment - in the news
Empowerment - reflection
Income distribution
Lorenz curve and Gini Coefficient
Income distribution - Tanzania
Income distribution - case studies
Income distribution - reflection
Building a development database (part 7)
4.3 The role of domestic factors in economic development (questions)
Short questions
Data response (1)
Data response (2)
Long answer question
4.4 The role of international trade (notes)
Role of international trade - introduction
Trade problems (LDCs)
Problems - over-dependence on primary products
Price volatility of primary products
Consequences of price volatility
Price increases can also be problematic!
Price volatility case study - tomatoes
Price volatility case study - copper
Trade strategies for growth and development
Import substitution
Import substitution case study - sorghum
Export promotion
Export promotion case study - Thai toy industry
Trade liberalization
The role of the World Trade Organization
Background information
The Doha round
Case study - trade sanctions
Bilateral and regional preferential trade agreements
Case study of a bilateral preferential trade agreement
Case study of a multilateral preferential trade agreement
Some background reading
Diversification
Case study - diversification
Diversification in Malawi - video
Some background reading
4.4 The role of international trade (questions)
Short answer questions
Data response (1)
Data response (2)
Long answer questions
4.5 The role of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) (notes)
Role of FDI - introduction
Multinational Corporations
The benefits of MNCs
The problems of Multinational Enterprises
Growth of importance of MNCs in recent decades
Multinationals and monopoly power
FDI: good or bad?
Chinese foreign direct investment in Africa (video)
Development - Pause for thought
4.5 The role of foreign direct investment (questions)
Short answer questions
Data response (1)
Data response (2)
Long questions
4.6 The role of foreign aid and multilaterial development assistance (notes)
Role of aid and MDA - introduction
Foreign aid
Aid - looking at the data
Overseas development assistance
Arguments for aid
Arguments against aid
Where do you stand on aid?
Official development assistance - case studies
Non-governmental organizations
Multilateral development assistance
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
The World Bank
A mighty wind of change (video)
Structural Adjustment Programmes
Non-convertible currencies versus convertible currencies
Problems of SAPs (video)
4.6 The role of foreign aid and multilateral development assistance (questions)
Short questions
Data response (1)
Data response (2)
Long answers
4.7 The role of international debt (notes)
Role of international debt - introduction
The lenders
International debt - case study
Who is borrowing - the debtors?
The debt crisis
Looking at the data on lending and borrowing
Debt and debt relief (video)
Debt in Argentina - case study
When does debt become a problem?
How then can developing countries solve their indebtedness?
Capital flight
Debt relief
4.7 The role of international debt (questions)
Short questions
Data response (1)
Data response (2)
Long questions
4.8 The balance between markets and intervention (notes)
Balance between markets & intervention (case studies)
Strengths and weaknesses of market oriented policies
Case study (1)
Case study (2)
Case study (3)
Case study (4)
Case study (5)
Commodity agreements: intervening in the markets
Cartel arrangements
Case study (6)
Case study (7)
Case study (8)
Case study (9)
Harrod-Domar Growth Model
Structural Change Model
Dual Sector Model
4.8 The balance between markets and intervention (questions)
Short answers
Long answers
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