Fixed exchange rates
Syllabus: Describe a fixed exchange rate system involving commitment to a single fixed rate.Definition:
A Fixed Exchange Rate System is a system in which the value of a
country´s currency, in relation to the value of another country (or
countries) currency is maintained at a constant conversion rate through
government (central bank) intervention. It can also be called a pegged
exchange rate and is the opposite of a flaoting exchange rate system. Read more: http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/fixed-exchange-rate.html#ixzz4Dd7AaOcy |
NB. If the government (central bank) decide to lower the exchange rate in a fixed exchange rate system this is called a DEVALUATION (depreciation in a floating exchange rate system) and if the exchange rate is raised this is a REVALUATION (appreciation in floating system)
Syllabus: Explain, using a diagram, how a fixed exchange rate is maintained.
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